Are dental implants useful for both upper and lower jaw?
Nowadays, the dental implant method can be used for both the maxilla and mandible. Still, in the upper and lower jaw, the dental implantation is slightly different, and each jaw needs a specific technique. If you have missed one or more teeth and need consultation with a specialist, you can check dental implants in Toronto.
Maxillary and mandibular implants
Maxillary teeth have a more significant effect on beauty and are more visible in the smile design, so dental implants are more in demand for maxillary teeth than mandibular ones.
Dental implant placement in the maxilla
Teeth loss in the maxilla causes more problems, including sinus cavities, insufficient bone density, and jawbone height. Density and good quality of maxillary bones are vital, to this extent that many difficulties may occur after dental implantation surgery if the jaw bone is not appropriate. Besides, the maxillary bone is not large enough.
People who can get maxilla dental implant
For implant placement in the maxilla, patients are divided into three groups:
- The jaw bone has degenerated
- There is enough bone for dental implant placement
- The patient’s face is deformed due to bone resorption
Degenerated bone for dental implant
Usually, patients who have used dentures for several years or patients whose facial structure has changed due to aging and bone resorption face this problem.
First, after examining the jawbone, a sinus lift and bone graft will be done if needed. In case the bone resorption is severe, the implant procedure will take longer.
Patients who do not have teeth in the maxilla can use the All_on_4 method if multiple dental implants can be placed in the jaw.
There is enough bone for dental implant
These patients may have lost their teeth for any reason, and their jawbone has the necessary density and quality for dental implant placement. These people can have an immediate dental implant.
The patient’s face is deformed due to bone resorption.
In case dentures are used for a long time, gingival resorption will happen. As a result, sinus lift and bone grafting are performed to get a successful dental implant. Bone grafts positively affect a person’s face beauty.
Bone grafting is useful to increase bone density, and length .it is also helpful in dental implant success. The surgeon’s experience is essential in bone grafting. The patient is usually anesthetized for sinus lift and bone graft surgery. A few months later, dental implants are placed.
Mandibular dental implants
Dental implants in the mandible are more convenient, much more comfortable, and faster. Unlike the maxilla, which requires a full examination of the bone and gum tissue, only the surgeon should consider the nerve fibers’ location and dental implant placement. Also, the mandibular implant beauty is not as crucial as the maxilla. The immediate dental implant method can also be used in the same session. A temporary artificial tooth crown is placed on the implant base. After a few months, a permanent dental prosthesis is installed.
Before the mandibular dental implant, the jawbone is examined for nerve fibers. Usually, the dental implant is placed in the sufficiently dense bone areas and where the nerve fibers have not yet entered. If bone resorption is observed in the mandible, the surgeon first performs a bone graft and then proceeds with dental implant placement.